Thursday, December 31, 2015

Knowing What You Own and What You Owe

Once you start organizing your current financial situation and future, one big step you take is calculating your net worth. Your net worth is assets minus liabilities; if you sold everything, you have right now and used the money to pay debt that would be your net worth.

Some people get the surprise of their life after discovering they owe $15,000 more than they originally thought after they computed for their net worth. It is important to know this to enable you to get on the path to financial freedom.

Assets
Assets are anything that you own that has value or you can sell to improve your cash flow. You and many others have these assets:

  1. Cash on hand and in the bank
  2. Home
  3. Furniture
  4. Cars
  5. Retirement and brokerage accounts
  6. Cash value life insurance
These are not the only assets you may have, but these have some value. The value of your assets is not what you deem it but how much a willing buyer will pay for it. The market will dictate the price of your home or vehicle, and the other items you have as assets.

Liabilities
Liabilities are anything that take away from your cash flow and have a negative effect on your balance sheet. Some sample of these are:

  1. Line of credit
  2. Mortgage
  3. Long-term loans
  4. Payday loans
  5. Credit cards
These are just a handful of the liabilities you may have, there are others that take money away from you and lose value over time.

Why It Is Important to Know Your Net Worth

After calculating, your net worth may be positive or negative.

Your net worth also helps you identify items that you own which have resale value to help you get on the path to financial freedom.


Just because you have a negative net worth does not mean you will have a bleak financial future. The computation does not consider your income earning potential. You may be thousands of dollars in the red because you went to law school, but you have a high earning potential to pay off the debt faster. 

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